Bone Fracture Treatment
Best Bone Fracture Surgeon in Kolkata
Dr. Mukherjee is a master Bone Fracture Surgeon in Kolkata and treating chronic bone diseases and sports injuries‘ throughout all these years of his glorious career. He has been doing successful joint replacement surgeries that gave a normal and happy life to more than a thousand patients.
The bone may be fractured partially or wholly fractured in several ways, such as lengthwise, crosswise, or in multiple pieces. A fracture is essentially a broken bone, which can occur in various ways, including as a crack or break.
If you have a bone fracture, it’s essential to seek treatment from the best bone fracture surgeon in Kolkata. Fractures can cause severe pain and discomfort, and without proper treatment, they can lead to long-term problems. Treatment from an experienced orthopedic surgeon can ensure that your fracture heals correctly and reduces the risk of complications. An expert surgeon can also provide you with guidance on pain management, physical therapy, and other aspects of recovery to help you get back to your daily routine as soon as possible. Don’t let a fracture go untreated; consult with the best bone fracture surgeon in Kolkata for proper care and treatment.
Types of Bone Fractures
If you’re looking for information about bone fractures, it’s important to understand that bones can bend to some extent when subjected to external forces. However, if the force is too strong, the bone may break, similar to how a plastic ruler breaks when bent excessively. The severity of a fracture depends on the force that caused it. For instance, if the bone’s breaking point is only slightly exceeded, it may crack rather than break completely. On the other hand, extreme forces such as those from a car accident or gunshot may cause the bone to shatter.
In case the bone breaks in a manner that bone fragments protrude through the skin or a wound penetrates down to the broken bone, it’s called an open fracture. This type of fracture is severe because it can lead to infections in both the wound and bone. If you’re searching for the best bone fracture surgeon in Kolkata, it’s crucial to understand the seriousness of such fractures and seek immediate medical attention.
Common Types of Bone Fractures Include -
Stable fracture:
A stable fracture is a broken bone that is still properly aligned and unlikely to shift out of place during the healing process.
Open (compound) fracture:
This is a kind of fracture when the bone is broken and protrudes through the skin, or there is an open wound that extends to the broken bone. This type of fracture is considered a medical emergency as it can increase the risk of infection and requires immediate medical attention.
Transverse fracture:
A transverse fracture is a type of bone fracture that occurs when a force is applied to a bone in a perpendicular direction, causing the bone to break into two pieces along a horizontal plane. This results in a fracture line that runs across the bone, perpendicular to its long axis.
Oblique fracture:
An oblique fracture is a type of bone fracture in which the break occurs diagonally across the bone. This type of fracture usually occurs from a twisting or bending force applied to the bone. Treatment may involve immobilization with a cast or surgery to realign the bone fragments.
Comminuted fracture:
A comminuted fracture is a type of bone fracture in which the bone is broken into multiple fragments or pieces. It occurs when a bone is subjected to a severe and intense force, such as from a high-impact trauma, and is commonly seen in the elderly and in cases of severe trauma.
Ultimately, the decision to undergo a hip replacement is based on a person’s individual circumstances, including their overall health, level of pain & disability, and ability to undergo surgery & rehabilitation.
Cause to Bone Fracture
There are various factors that can cause a fracture, but the most common cases include:
- Trauma, which can result from a fall, motor vehicle accident, or tackle during a football game.
- Osteoporosis is a condition that weakens bones and makes them more prone to breaking.
- Overuse can tire muscles and place more force on bones, leading to stress fractures.
- Stress fractures are particularly common in athletes, who may engage in repetitive motions that place significant stress on their bones.
If you experience a fracture, it’s important to seek the assistance of a skilled and experienced bone fracture surgeon in Kolkata to ensure that the fracture is properly diagnosed and treated to promote proper healing.
Symptoms
Many fractures are very painful and may prevent you from moving the injured area. Other common symptoms include:
- Swelling and tenderness around the injury
- Bruising
- Deformity — a limb may look out of place, or a part of the bone may puncture through the skin
Treatments
Cast Immobilization
Cast immobilization is a non-surgical treatment for bone fractures that involves applying a cast made of plaster or fiberglass to immobilize the broken bone, allowing it to heal properly. This treatment option is commonly used for minor fractures and can be administered by the Best Bone Fracture Surgeon In Kolkata.
Functional Cast or Brace
A functional cast or brace is a type of cast that allows limited movement, enabling patients to engage in basic activities while their fracture heals. The cast or brace is usually made of lightweight material and may be customized for each patient’s specific needs. The Best Bone Fracture Surgeon In Kolkata may recommend this treatment option for patients with minor fractures.
Traction
Traction is a technique used to align and stabilize a broken bone. By applying a steady pulling force to the affected limb doctors do so. This method may be used in combination with other treatments such as cast immobilization or external fixation. The Best Bone Fracture Surgeon In Kolkata may recommend traction for patients with complex fractures.
External Fixation
External fixation is a surgical treatment for bone fractures that involve the use of an external frame or device to immobilize and stabilize the affected bone. The device is attached to the bone with pins or wires and can be adjusted to support proper bone alignment. The Best Bone Fracture Surgeon In Kolkata may use external fixation for complex or severe fractures.
Open Reduction & Internal Fixation
Open reduction and internal fixation is a surgical technique used to treat complex fractures that involve displaced bone fragments. The surgeon makes an incision to access the affected area and uses specialized instruments to reposition and stabilize the broken bone with metal plates, screws, or rods. The Best Bone Fracture Surgeon In Kolkata may recommend this treatment option for patients with severe fractures.
Recovery
The healing duration of fractures varies from a few weeks to a few months, depending on the severity of the injury and adherence to the doctor’s advice. Although the pain may subside before the bone is fully healed and able to withstand regular physical activity.
Even after removing the cast or brace, you may still have to restrict your movements until the bone is strong enough for normal activity. Throughout the recovery period, it’s typical to experience a reduction in muscle strength and range of motion in the affected region. To regain muscle strength, joint motion, and flexibility, doctor may recommend specific exercises.
Prevention
Incorporating a healthy diet and regular exercise may aid in the prevention of certain fractures. Consuming foods that are high in calcium and Vitamin D can enhance bone strength. Additionally, weight-bearing exercises can help maintain strong bones.
